Article
7 min read
A Lost Laptop Is an Inconvenience, a Stolen Identity Is a Catastrophe
IT & device management
Legal & compliance

Author
Michel Menga
Last Update
July 22, 2025

Table of Contents
The true cost of lost laptops
When hardware theft becomes identity theft
Identity theft costs dwarf device loss
Why traditional controls fall short
Protect your devices and identities with Deel IT
Key takeaways
- Cyberattacks using stolen or compromised credentials rose 71% between 2023 and 2024. It takes 292 days to detect identity-based breaches, more than any other attack type.
- Manual response isn’t enough. Leading organizations are automating device-triggered actions like session termination, credential revocation, and access blocking to close the window of compromise.
- The solution lies in identity-first security combined with device automation. With integrated device telemetry and access workflows, Deel IT shuts down credentials instantly when a device goes missing, minimizing breach risk and response time.
Lost laptops happen. Unfortunately most companies aren’t fully prepared for what happens next.
In a remote-first world, endpoint loss doesn’t just mean replacing a device, it opens the door to identity compromise, data exfiltration, and multi-million-dollar breaches. Yet device security is still treated like logistics: file a ticket, ship a replacement, move on.
Meanwhile, the scale of risk keeps growing. According to Deel’s State of Global Hiring Report, 82% of new hires in 2024 worked remotely. That means more laptops in more places, each with access to sensitive systems.
Distribution brings exposure. Most organizations still lack automated workflows to revoke access the moment a device disappears. Cached sessions and reused credentials keep the door open long after the hardware is gone.
The true cost of lost laptops
When a laptop goes missing, the immediate assumption is that it’s a hardware problem. Replace the machine, restore the files, and move on. But the real cost of device theft goes far beyond the sticker price.
Industry studies estimate the total cost of a lost or stolen laptop ranges from $31,975 to $49,246, accounting for breach response, legal exposure, lost productivity, and reputational damage. These aren’t just endpoints. They’re access points to sensitive IP and systems. When they disappear, so does control.
Here’s how the costs stack up:
- Legal and compliance exposure. Breach notifications under regulations like GDPR, along with fines and reporting obligations, require legal counsel. Incident response often triggers steep costs from external lawyers and regulators
- Reputation damage. Customer trust is hard to earn and easy to lose. IBM’s Cost of a Data Breach Report shows that lost business and reputational damage average about $1.47 million per breach
- Operational downtime. System outages for forensics and remediation hit hard. Gartner & IBM data place average downtime costs at $5,600 per minute, equating to hundreds of thousands per hour, and in some cases over $5 million per hour
- Identity compromise. Lost laptops often contain active sessions and credentials. Without automated revocation, attackers can move fast and gain access before IT teams are even aware.
In hybrid and distributed environments, the stakes escalate quickly. Devices roam more. Incident response slows. And while the device cost is just a fraction of the equation, access to sensitive systems is the real catastrophe.
When hardware theft becomes identity theft
Most corporate endpoints contain cached passwords, browser sessions, authentication tokens, SSH keys, or persistent logins to SaaS environments. If a device is unprotected or improperly offboarded, it’s not just missing hardware. It’s a live access point.
What the data shows:
- In the UK, over 2,000 government-issued laptops, phones, and tablets were lost or stolen in one year. This created “a systemic risk to national cybersecurity,” with potential exposure of authentication tokens and access to sensitive systems
- Since 2009, roughly 54% of major breaches reported to regulators originated from lost or stolen unencrypted devices, frequently involving laptops or removable media
- Studies consistently confirm that stolen credentials are one of the most exploited breach vectors, accounting for up to 73% of identity-based corporate breaches in recent years
These aren’t abstract figures. A single compromised device can quickly spiral into wire fraud, credential stuffing, vendor impersonation, or ransomware. Most organizations don’t realize that device loss often leads to identity compromise within hours, not days.
Here’s how it plays out:
- A laptop is lost or stolen from a coworking space or an airport.
- Within minutes, the attacker extracts browser-stored credentials or reactivates sleep sessions to access email, Slack, or CRM tools.
- Internal communications, financial systems, or privileged portals are exposed, often without triggering alerts.
- By the time IT is notified, the attacker may have already launched phishing attempts, initiated vendor payments, or exfiltrated sensitive files.
What makes this worse is that many organizations assume encryption is enough. It’s not. If disk encryption is off, or secure boot is disabled, or credentials are stored locally, attackers can bypass even the most hardened SaaS environments. And in hybrid environments, where IT has limited physical access to endpoints, visibility and response windows shrink even further.
This is why identity needs to be part of every device security strategy. If a laptop goes missing, it should immediately trigger actions like revoking credentials, logging out active sessions, and blocking access from that endpoint. These aren’t optional precautions, they’re the baseline for containing the damage. Otherwise, what looks like a simple lost device can quickly turn into a full-scale breach.
Identity Access Management
Identity theft costs dwarf device loss
Every lost laptop carries more than files. It carries keys to your systems, and if unprotected, an open invitation to breach them.
The average cost of a data breach reached $4.45 million in 2023. In 2024, that number climbed to 4.88 million. These are not edge cases. In nearly every major breach report, endpoint loss or compromise appears as a contributing factor, particularly in hybrid environments where IT has limited visibility and physical access.
The risk is not theoretical. If a lost laptop has active sessions, cached credentials, or stored access tokens, it can be used as a fully authorized foothold. Without the right guardrails in place, attackers move laterally into financial systems, messaging platforms, or customer environments. That is where device loss becomes identity theft, and identity theft becomes a multi-million dollar incident.
This is why Deel IT enables automation across response workflows. When a device is reported lost, companies can configure Deel IT to trigger actions like:
- Locking down the endpoint
- Revoking credentials and active sessions via IdP integration
- Terminating tokens and requiring re-authentication
- Notifying IT, security, and HR teams
Note: These capabilities depend on a customer’s configuration and service level, but the infrastructure is in place to support rapid, identity-aware response.
That window between device loss and identity compromise is where most damage occurs. With Deel IT, that window closes automatically and protects organizations as soon as the incident is reported.
The data backs this up. IBM reports that companies using zero trust frameworks and automation save an average of $1.76 million per breach. That’s not theoretical. It’s direct cost avoidance through smarter controls and faster response.
Endpoint Protection
Why traditional controls fall short
Treating device loss like a routine ops task is exactly what creates risk. When organizations focus on shipping replacements instead of shutting down access, they give threats a head start.
Here’s where the cracks usually appear:
Encryption is poorly enforced
We all like to think encryption is standard, but in reality, it’s hit or miss. Data shows that more than 80% of organizations don’t encrypt laptops properly. That includes devices missing full disk encryption, lacking secure boot, or simply falling outside of MDM visibility. One unprotected device can grant full access to sensitive systems.
Response time is too slow
Even when a breach is detected, it takes too long to contain. In 2024, the average breach lifecycle was 258 days from entry to full resolution. That’s nearly nine months for attackers to exploit credentials and move through systems unchecked. If you’re relying on someone to file a ticket after a device goes missing, you’re already too late.
Policy without enforcement is just paper
Written policies don’t equal enforcement. Saying “all devices must be encrypted” or “access must be revoked after loss” means nothing without automated systems to do it. If your response depends on someone filing a ticket or following a checklist manually, you’re already behind.
Controls aren’t identity-aware
Traditional security models focus on the device, not the identity behind it. They don’t account for active sessions, cached credentials, or lateral movement across tools. If a stolen device is still linked to an active user identity, the risk continues long after the device is gone.
Real protection doesn’t come from policy documents. It comes from systems that enforce those policies automatically, based on real-time signals from devices and identities.
Organizational checklist for device and identity security
If your device and identity security stack aren’t connected, your response time is already too slow. This checklist outlines the minimum viable baseline for closing the gap between lost device and a full-blown identity breach.
- Enforce full disk encryption (FDE) and secure boot at provisioning. Encryption must be non-optional and verified via MDM before deployment. Secure boot should be enabled in BIOS/UEFI and locked via admin credentials or TPM policies to prevent local override.
- Deploy MDM with kill-switch capability. If a device is reported lost or acting anomalously, IT should be able to lock or wipe it within seconds. Look for platforms that support remote wipe even on encrypted drives and offer audit logs to confirm execution.
- Deploy endpoint protection and EDR software. Real-time monitoring, threat detection, and response tools can reduce exposure before manual intervention kicks in.
- Bridge device telemetry with identity systems. Integrate real-time device health and compliance signals (e.g., jailbreak detection, patch level, firewall status) into your IdP or SSO provider. Use that context to gate access. For example, block access if a device is unencrypted, missing, or noncompliant.
- Automate credential response on device loss. Device theft should immediately trigger workflows: suspend user sessions, rotate tokens and refresh credentials, revoke API keys. This can be orchestrated through integrations between your MDM, IdP, and incident response tooling.
- Track breach-prevention metrics, not just breach-response metrics
- Time from device loss to access revocation
- Number of devices with compliant encryption/secure boot policies
- % of high-risk access gated by device trust
- Incidents auto-resolved vs manually escalated
Protect your devices and identities with Deel IT
Devices get lost. The real risk comes after, when credentials stay active, access goes unchecked, and a small incident becomes a breach. Stopping that requires more than policy. It takes real integration between devices, identity, and automated response.
That’s what Deel IT is built for:
- Global device provisioning with full disk encryption and secure boot policies
- Integrated MDM with remote lock, wipe, and geofencing capabilities
- Identity-linked access powered by providers like JumpCloud, Okta, and Azure AD
- Automated credential lockdown and session revocation on device loss
- Full audit visibility across device health, user access, and compliance posture
Not sure your current setup is secure enough? Let’s talk through how to better protect your distributed teams with a modern, global-first approach.

Michel Menga is the Head of IT & Security at Deel. He leads global infrastructure and security operations, with a focus on identity management, compliance, and device security at scale. Prior to Deel, he held the same role at Hofy, where he oversaw the company’s SOC 2 implementation and global IT systems.
















